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Gun Reform Bills – April 2023

Here are the bills Whitmer signed Thursday and what they do:

  • Senate Bill 79: Requires a person to keep a firearm stored or left unattended on a premises unloaded and locked, either with a locking device or stored in a locked container, if it is “reasonably known that a minor is or is likely to be present on the premises,” Whitmer’s office said. There are a range of penalties for violating this requirement.
  • Senate Bill 80: Updates Michigan’s criminal code for safe firearm storage as it relates to “child access protection.
  • Senate Bills 8182: Lower the costs of gun safety devices in an effort to allow easier access to materials needed to safely store firearms
  • House Bills 41384142: Expands universal background checks to all firearm purchases, from handguns to long guns.

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REVISED JUDICATURE ACT OF 1961
Act 236 of 1961 (link)

AN ACT to revise and consolidate the statutes relating to the organization and jurisdiction of the courts of this state; the powers and duties of the courts, and of the judges and other officers of the courts; the forms and attributes of civil claims and actions; the time within which civil actions and proceedings may be brought in the courts; pleading, evidence, practice, and procedure in civil and criminal actions and proceedings in the courts; to provide for the powers and duties of certain state governmental officers and entities; to provide remedies and penalties for the violation of certain provisions of this act; to repeal all acts and parts of acts inconsistent with or contravening any of the provisions of this act; and to repeal acts and parts of acts.

Below is a list of links related to courts, laws, penalties and more. It is not the entire list.

Chapter 600ChapterREVISED JUDICATURE ACT OF 1961
Chapter 691ChapterJUDICIARY
Chapter 692ChapterJUDICIARY
Chapters 701 – 713ChapterPROBATE CODE
Chapter 720ChapterPROBATE
Chapter 722ChapterCHILDREN
Chapter 725ChapterMUNICIPAL COURTS OF RECORD
Chapter 726ChapterRECORDER’S COURT OF DETROIT
Chapter 727ChapterSUPERIOR COURT OF GRAND RAPIDS
Chapter 728ChapterCOMMON PLEAS COURT
Chapter 729ChapterPOLICE COURTS
Chapter 730ChapterJUSTICE COURTS AND MUNICIPAL COURTS
Chapter 750ChapterMICHIGAN PENAL CODE
Chapter 752ChapterCRIMES AND OFFENSES
Chapters 760 – 777ChapterCODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
Chapter 780ChapterCRIMINAL PROCEDURE
Chapter 791ChapterDEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS
Chapter 798ChapterCORRECTIONS
Chapter 800ChapterPRISONS
Chapter 801ChapterJAILS AND WORKHOUSES
Chapter 802ChapterHOUSES OF CORRECTION

MICHIGAN VEHICLE CODE (EXCERPT)
Act 300 of 1949

DRIVING WHILE INTOXICATED, AND RECKLESS DRIVING

DocumentTypeDescription
Section 257.625SectionOperating motor vehicle while intoxicated; “operating while intoxicated” defined; operating motor vehicle when visibly impaired; penalties for causing death or serious impairment of a body function; operation of motor vehicle by person less than 21 years of age; “any bodily alcohol content” defined; requirements; controlled substance; costs; enhanced sentence; guilty plea or nolo contendere; establishment of prior conviction; special verdict; public record; burden of proving religious service or ceremony; ignition interlock device; definitions; prior conviction; violations arising out of same transaction.
Section 257.625aSectionArrest without warrant; circumstances; preliminary chemical breath analysis; provisions; operator ordered out-of-service; refusal of commercial motor vehicle operator to submit to chemical breath analysis as misdemeanor; penalty; provisions applicable to chemical tests and analysis; evidence; availability of test results; admissibility of refusal to submit to chemical test; definitions.
Section 257.625bSectionArraignment of person arrested for misdemeanor violation; pretrial conference; advising accused of maximum penalty before acceptance of plea; screening, assessment, and rehabilitative services; assessment for medication-assisted treatment; action by secretary of state pending appeal.
Section 257.625cSectionConsent to chemical tests; persons not considered to have given consent to withdrawal of blood; administration of tests; definitions.
Section 257.625dSectionRefusal to submit to chemical test; court order; report to secretary of state; form.
Section 257.625eSectionRefusal to submit to chemical test pursuant to MCL 257.625d; request for hearing; notice.
Section 257.625fSectionEffect of failure to request hearing; hearing procedure; notice; authority of hearing officer; scope of hearing; finding; record; licensing sanctions; judicial review; notice to motor vehicle administrator of another state.
Section 257.625gSectionDuties of peace officer if person refuses chemical test or if test reveals unlawful alcohol content or presence of controlled substance or other intoxicating substance; test results; duration of temporary license or permit; definitions.
Section 257.625hSectionDrunk driving prevention equipment and training fund; drunk driving caseflow assistance fund.
Section 257.625iSectionMichigan annual drunk driving audit; preparation; contents; report; evaluation of 1998 legislation.
Section 257.625jSectionRepealed. 1991, Act 98, Eff. Jan. 1, 1992.
Section 257.625kSectionIgnition interlock device manufacturer; certification; approval; requirements; rules; cost; notice to department by certifying laboratory; list of manufacturers; BAIID manufacturer; approval of BAIID service center; inspections; prohibited conduct by individual; installation requirements; installer qualifications and requirements; approval; renewal.
Section 257.625lSectionIgnition interlock device; warning label; prohibited conduct; violation as misdemeanor; penalty; impoundment of motor vehicle.
Section 257.625mSectionOperation of commercial motor vehicle by person with certain alcohol content; arrest without warrant; violation as misdemeanor or felony; sentence; suspension of term prohibited; prior conviction.
Section 257.625nSectionForfeiture of vehicle or return to lessor.
Section 257.625oSectionIgnition interlock device; sale, lease, or installation in vehicle; surety bond.
Section 257.625pSectionOperation of commercial quadricycle by person with certain alcohol content; prohibition; violation as misdemeanor; penalty.
Section 257.625qSectionCompliance with MCL 257.625k; investigation and determination by secretary of state; decertification of installer; notice to manufacturer; violation; penalty; suspension or revocation of manufacturer certification; removal from list of approved certified BAIIDs; summary suspension or revocation; hearing; rules.
Section 257.625rSectionAuthority of peace officer certified as drug recognition expert to require person to submit to preliminary oral fluid analysis; arrest; admissibility of results; refusal; ordering person out of service.
Section 257.625sSectionTestimony of person qualified in administration of standardized field sobriety tests.
Section 257.625tSectionRoadside drug testing pilot program.
Section 257.626SectionReckless driving on highway, frozen public lake, or parking place; violation as misdemeanor; penalty.
Section 257.626aSectionDrag races; prohibition on public highways; definition; prima facie evidence; applicability within Silver Lake State Park; “drag race” defined.
Section 257.626bSectionCareless or negligent operation of vehicle as civil infraction.
Section 257.626cSectionRepealed. 2008, Act 463, Eff. Oct. 31, 2010.

Michigan Legislature Links

Bills that have been approved by the Legislature are signed into law, filed with the Secretary of State, and assigned a Public Act number. This version of the Public Act is as it was originally passed and is considered a legislative document.

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Michigan Criminal Defense Lawyer Post Links

https://michigan-criminal-defense-lawyer.com/hearsay-evidence-rules-in-michigan